Change viewing parameters
Switch to Russian version Select another database
Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
1 20 50 1 20 \data\alt\turcet
▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*ury face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"male child, son face="Times New Roman Star"мальчик, сын face="Times New Roman Star"ury (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ury (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"urtu:s 'boy' (Пек. ) face="Times New Roman Star"urum 'descendants (us. male)' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 197, Лексика 315. face="Times New Roman Star"*sAp ( ? -b) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a turn (to do smth.) face="Times New Roman Star"очередь (что-нибудь делать) face="Times New Roman Star"sab (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"sab (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 782, VEWT 401 (erroneously united with sap 'handle'). face="Times New Roman Star"*be.ldir face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"cross-roads, separation of two roads or rivers face="Times New Roman Star"перекресток, развилка двух дорог или рек face="Times New Roman Star"beltir (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"beltir (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"pilter 'вода, скапливающаяся около болота' (КСТТ ) face="Times New Roman Star"pilt@r face="Times New Roman Star"peltir face="Times New Roman Star"beltir face="Times New Roman Star"bilir face="Times New Roman Star"beldir face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 69, EDT 334, Лексика 98. face="Times New Roman Star"*bil/c?i- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to stir up, churn (milk, butter) face="Times New Roman Star"помешивать, взбивать (молоко, масло), пахтать face="Times New Roman Star"pes?- (Сиб., Тумашева 180) face="Times New Roman Star"pis?kak 'churn pestle' face="Times New Roman Star"pis?ek 'churn pestle', -le- 'to churn' face="Times New Roman Star"p@z/er- 'to hit, beat' face="Times New Roman Star"bis- 'to smear' face="Times New Roman Star"bis- 'to smear' face="Times New Roman Star"bys?- / bis?-; bis?kek 'churn-staff for kumis' face="Times New Roman Star"pis- face="Times New Roman Star"piskek 'churn-staff' face="Times New Roman Star"bes?e- 'to churn; to beat', bes?ka"k 'churn-staff' face="Times New Roman Star"pis-; piskek 'a big churn' face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 2, 309-310, Stachowski 61, Ашм. X, 241-242. In a part of languages the root merges with *bil/c?- "to ripen"; it differs from the latter by its original transitivity and consequent front vocalism. face="Times New Roman Star"*o"mu"l-du"ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"breastplate face="Times New Roman Star"нагрудник face="Times New Roman Star"o.mildiriq face="Times New Roman Star"o"mu"ldu"ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"o"mu"ldu"ru"k face="Times New Roman Star"o"mildirik face="Times New Roman Star"u"melderek face="Times New Roman Star"ЭСТЯ 1, 530, Лексика 553. face="Times New Roman Star"*saja- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be rare, thinned out face="Times New Roman Star"быть редким, прореженным face="Times New Roman Star"sajyq- (dial.) 'to become rare', sajaq 'rare' face="Times New Roman Star"saja- face="Times New Roman Star"saja- face="Times New Roman Star"sojak (dial.) 'bastard' face="Times New Roman Star"hajaq 'rare' (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 395, TMN 3, 306, ЭСТЯ 7. The root is not widely attested, but its likely derivative is *saja-k 'young male horses separated from the herd; lonely man, wanderer', spread much wider (see ЭСТЯ 7). Chuv. sojak definitely reflects the same form and is not borrowed from Mar. sajak, but rather vice versa, despite Федотов 2, 53. face="Times New Roman Star"*sapak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"branch, bunch face="Times New Roman Star"ветвь, кисть face="Times New Roman Star"sapaq face="Times New Roman Star"sabaq face="Times New Roman Star"sabaq face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 391. The stem is usually regarded as derived from *sa.p 'handle' (see e.g. ЭСТЯ 7); the latter indeed also means 'stalk' and has a derivative *sa.pak 'handle, stalk'. face="Times New Roman Star"*sal- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to quarrel, dislike, swear 2 bad influence, bad consequence face="Times New Roman Star"1 ссориться, ругаться 2 дурное влияние, плохие последствия face="Times New Roman Star"salg|a 'a restive horse' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"salc?y- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sol- 'to damn' face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"sal 'a quarrelsome person', salys- 1, saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"saldar 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 826, Федотов 2, 57, ЭСТЯ 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*jap- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to lap 2 greedy 3 lickerish face="Times New Roman Star"1 лакать, жадно пить 2 жадный 3 лакомый face="Times New Roman Star"jabylyg| 2 R 3, 281 (Koib., Kach.); c?apla-t- 1, c?apsyx 3 face="Times New Roman Star"japla-t- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sabyrg|a:- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"A local Siberian root. face="Times New Roman Star"*sor/ak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"village face="Times New Roman Star"деревня face="Times New Roman Star"sozaq ( ? -u-) (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 861, VEWT 429. face="Times New Roman Star"*so"k- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to kneel face="Times New Roman Star"преклонять колени, стоять на коленях face="Times New Roman Star"so"k-, so"kit- (OUygh.), so"ku"r- (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"so"k- (MK , KB ), so"kit- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"so"gej-, so"gu"ru"- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 819, 820, 822, VEWT 430. Turk. *so"k-u"r- > WMong. so"ku"re-, Kalm. so"kr- (KW 333). face="Times New Roman Star"*japal face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"spleen face="Times New Roman Star"селезенка face="Times New Roman Star"c?avana, Todzh. (Рас. ФиЛ, 194) c?y'val face="Times New Roman Star"c?a'p`al face="Times New Roman Star"An isolated Sayan root. face="Times New Roman Star"*delim face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"many face="Times New Roman Star"много face="Times New Roman Star"telim (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"telim (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"delim (Osm.) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 472, EDT 499-500. face="Times New Roman Star"*bo"d face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"throne face="Times New Roman Star"трон face="Times New Roman Star"bo"d (Orkh.) face="Times New Roman Star"bu"tta"x, bitta"x (Пек. ) 'cross-bar in a stool, cross-piece in a boat' (?) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 82, EDT 298. The Yak. word may belong here if it is not derived from *bu"t- 'to end'. face="Times New Roman Star"*Eder- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to follow face="Times New Roman Star"следовать face="Times New Roman Star"eder- (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ed|er- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ija"r- face="Times New Roman Star"eja"r- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"ezer- face="Times New Roman Star"ejer- face="Times New Roman Star"izert- face="Times New Roman Star"jer- face="Times New Roman Star"eder- face="Times New Roman Star"ijer- face="Times New Roman Star"i>ja"r- face="Times New Roman Star"ijer- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 67, VEWT 36, ЭСТЯ 1, 242-245, Егоров 61-62. face="Times New Roman Star"*ju":l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to be mad, crazy 2 anger 3 to be sexually excited face="Times New Roman Star"1 сходить с ума 2 гнев 3 быть в состоянии полового возбуждения face="Times New Roman Star"d/u"l- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s/il@ 2 face="Times New Roman Star"su":l- 3 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 213, ЭСТЯ 4, 33. Chuv. > Hung. gyu?lo"l 'be angry'. Forms like Kirgh. z?|o":lu"-, Uygh. z?|o"lu"- 'to go mad, speak in one's sleep' are obviously < Mong. z?|eg|u"le-, but the Chuv. and Yak. forms, as well as the Oyr. form d/u"l- seem to be archaic. face="Times New Roman Star"*u":t face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hole face="Times New Roman Star"дыра face="Times New Roman Star"u"t (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"u"t (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"hi:.t face="Times New Roman Star"u":t face="Times New Roman Star"u":t face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"u"t face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 36, VEWT 524, ЭСТЯ 1, 639-640, Stachowski 255. face="Times New Roman Star"*aglak face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 lonely, uninhabited (place) 2 unemployed, out of work 3 field face="Times New Roman Star"1 незаселенное место 2 безработный, лишенный службы 3 поле, степь face="Times New Roman Star"ag|laq 1 (OUygh. - Buddh.) face="Times New Roman Star"ag|laq 1 (MK ), ag|la-ju 1 (MK ; deverb. from *ag|la- 'to be deserted' (unattested)), ag|la-t- (MK ) 'to send away (people)' face="Times New Roman Star"aylak 2; ag|lak (dial.) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ag|lax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ulax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"o:laq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ajlaq, hajlaq 2 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"awlaq 3 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 84, 85, VEWT 8, ЭСТЯ 1, 64. Turk. > WMong. ag|laq, ag|lag|a id. (KW 3, Щербак 1997 , 95). Tends to contaminate with *a:b-lag 'hunting lands'. face="Times New Roman Star"*a>dal/ face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"friend, companion face="Times New Roman Star"друг, товарищ face="Times New Roman Star"adas? (OUygh. - Buddh., Man.) face="Times New Roman Star"ad|as? (MK , KB ), ajas? (IM ) face="Times New Roman Star"atas face="Times New Roman Star"ajas? face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 5, EDT 72. A hypothesis about *adal/ < (compound) at-dal/ with 'name' as the first component is impossible (in that case we would expect *atal/ and 'namesake' as the earliest meaning). The form attas? is attested since MTurk.: attas? 'namesake' (Tefs. ), adas? 'namesake' (Chag. Sangl. ), atas? 'namesake' (CCum. ) - and contaminates with *adal/. Modern languages for the most part reflect the compound, see ЭСТЯ I 203-204. Cf. Tuva a'das?ky-lar 'a father with his children' ("namesakes"; NB: pharyngealization as a reflex of *-t-). A possible reflex of *adal/ is Chuv. ural-a-s?- 'to agree about acquiring smth. collectively, together' and ural-a-n- 'to form a light circle (of astronomical bodies)': both are semantically quite far from ura-la-n- 'to recover'. face="Times New Roman Star"*KEdir- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to skin (a sheep) 2 to scrape on a washboard (while washing) face="Times New Roman Star"1 обдирать (овцу) 2 шаркать при стирке белья о бельевую доску face="Times New Roman Star"ked|ir- 1, ked|r-il- (pass.), ked|r-is?- (coop.), ked|r-im 'skinned meat' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"kidire- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 705. Yak. kedere:n 'scraper' is rather < Mong., see Лексика 380.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
Total of 2017 records 101 page
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
1 20 50 1 20 Search within this database Select another database Total pages generated Pages generated by this script 1861047 14461963
Help
StarLing database server Powered by CGI scripts Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
